Where is elephant live

Scientists hope that the listing will bring more attention to forest elephants, which have often been overlooked by governments and donors when grouped together with more visible savanna elephants.

African elephants are protected to varying degrees in all the countries of their geographic range. There have been recent efforts to bring re-legalize the international trade in ivory, but those so far have failed.

Conservation groups and governments have worked to set aside land for wildlife— including corridors that connect those protected lands. Still, researchers believe that up to 70 percent of elephants' range is on unprotected land. To curb poaching, stopping the illegal trade is key.

Advocates have launched campaigns that address both the supply side poaching and the demand side people who buy ivory. Since the ban went into effect, public demand for ivory seems to have fallen. On the supply side, protecting elephants from poaching also requires a local approach. In , a study showed that the suffering of elephants is tied to that of the humans living nearby: Regions with high levels of poverty and corruption are more likely to have higher poaching rates.

This suggests that helping communities develop sustainable livelihoods could reduce the lure of poaching. Elephant family members show signs of grief and may revisit the bones of the deceased for years, touching them with their trunks.

All rights reserved. Animals Photo Ark. African elephant. An African elephant photographed at Indianapolis Zoo in Indiana. Common Name: African elephants. Scientific Name: Loxodonta. Type: Mammals. Diet: Herbivore. Group Name: Herd. Size: Height at the shoulder, 8. Weight: 2. Size relative to a 6-ft man:. Elephants recognize themselves in a mirror—something few animals are known to do. This photo was submitted to Your Shot, our photo community on Instagram.

Follow us on Instagram at natgeoyourshot or visit us at natgeo. Share Tweet Email. Go Further. Animals Climate change is shrinking many Amazonian birds. Animals Wild Cities This wild African cat has adapted to life in a big city. Animals This frog mysteriously re-evolved a full set of teeth. Animals Wild Cities Wild parakeets have taken a liking to London.

Animals Wild Cities Morocco has 3 million stray dogs. Nosey was born in Zimbabwe in She was captured from the wild in and brought Sukari was born wild in Zimbabwe in and imported to the United States in Tange was born in the wilds of Africa in and then captured and imported with other Billie was born in India in Like most Asian elephants arriving in the United Stat Debbie was wild born in Asia in , captured at a young age, and sent to the United S Minnie was born in Asia in She was taken from the wild and exported to North Amer Ronnie was born wild in Asia in Like so many other circus elephants, she was capt Captured in Thailand as a calf, Sissy first appeared in the United States on exhibit at Tarra was born in Burma now Myanmar in At six months old, she was separated fro Elephants are the only remaining members of the Proboscidea order of mammals.

The order included the extinct wooly mammoth and American mastodon. Other species rely on the keystone species for survival. African savannah elephants Loxodonta Africana live in the grasslands of sub-Saharan Africa. These are distinguished by physical traits related to their geographic location. In the wild, elephants are migratory, walking miles each day.

They form intricate family structures and grieve for their dead in a more-than-instinctive way. They show humor and express compassion. Hands-on self-guided exhibits and educational programming that explore the many ways elephants shape our world. Live, on-demand, and asynchronous content.

Indian elephants tend to be smaller in stature than African elephants and have adapted to live in the lush, wet and humid conditions of tropical Asia. The shape of their heads and the size of their ears also makes Asian elephants easy to identify. African elephants have fuller, more rounded heads.

The top of the head is a single dome, whereas Asian elephants have a twin-domed head with an indent in the middle. The lower lips of the two species also differ, being long and tapered in Asian elephants and short and round in African elephants. All African elephants have tusks, whereas only some male Asian elephants have tusks, with females not having them at all.

It is said that African elephants have ears shaped like a map of Africa, whilst Asian elephants have smaller ears shaped like a map of India.

Whilst this may or may not be exactly the case, Asian elephants do have smaller ears as they do not rely on bigger ears to shade them from the hot African sun. Asian Elephants Under Threat Whilst our African elephants are most at risk from poaches and the Ivory trade in general, the greatest threat to Asian elephants is the potential loss of habitat as forests are cleared to make way for dams, tea and coffee plantations, roads, and railway lines. Frequently asked questions Where do elephants come from?

There are three species of elephants in the world, and where each one can be found depends on the species. In Africa, there are two species of elephant. The loxodonta africana African elephant lives in the African Savannah and in the Sahel desert in Mali.

This is the biggest species of elephant in the world. The slightly smaller loxodonta cyclotis African elephant lives in the rainforests of Central and West Africa. The elephas maixmus species of elephant Asian elephant can be found in Nepal, India and Southeast Asia in scrub forests and rain forests. How many elephants are there in Africa and why are African elephants endangered? There are now only an estimated , African elephants left in the wild. Less than a third of that number are now left.

African Forest Elephants living in the forests of the Basin are at the greatest risk from the threat of poachers than any other species and their numbers continue to steadily decline. Moreover, humans are responsible for huge habit loss of African elephants.

As the human population in Africa increases, more and more land is converted to agriculture. A smaller habit has meant that elephants and humans are coming into contact with one another more than they did historically, and this is causing conflict. This can lead to both humans and elephants being killed in the conflict. How much does the average elephant weigh? African elephants are the largest land animals in the world today. The average African elephant will weigh between 5, to 14, lbs.

However, the largest African elephant ever recorded was found in Angola, rocking in at a massive 24, lb 11, kg. Asian elephants tend to be a smaller than their African counterparts, weighing between 4, to 11, Ibs 2, to 5, kg. How tall is an elephant? Asian elephants are smaller and tend to reach a shoulder height of between 6. What do African elephants eat?

How much does an elephant eat a day? Elephants are gigantic animals and this means that they need to find an eat an awful lot of food.

African elephants can eat as much as Ibs kg of food a day. What is elephant dung and how much does elephant poop weigh? In fact, because of this, some animals like monkeys and dung beetles actually eat elephant dung!

Our elephant friends can deposit upwards of kg of dung daily! How do elephants have sex? Female elephants are generally ready to become a mum at around years old. A male can tell when a female is ready to mate from the chemical signs she leaves in her urine and faeces. Rumour has it that elephants mate for life.

How do elephants give birth? Like other mammals, female elephants give birth to fairly developed babies via her birth canal. An elephant pregnancy lasts around 22 months, meaning that new born baby elephants are not small! A baby elephant is called a calf and can weigh between and lbs and stand about 3 feet 1 m tall. How many babies do elephants have? Typically, elephants only give birth to one calf at a time, although twins do sometimes occur.

In her lifetime elephants can live for up to 70 years in the wild! Not as many as babies you might think? How many teeth do elephants have?

Elephants usually have 26 teeth at any one time. Throughout their lives, elephants have six sets of teeth that grow one set after another. By the time they reach their 50's, most elephant have started to use their final set which is needed to last for the rest of their life. Why do elephants flap their ears? How thick is elephant skin? Despite this, elephants have very sensitive skin and use mud and dust baths to protect their skin from burning in the sun, and to get rid of skin parasites.