When do infants start to see




















In reality, these aren't naturally stimulating colors for your baby's vision. Black and white, along with primary colors, such as red, orange, yellow, and blue, are much more stimulating. This rule goes the same for Baby's toys. By 2 weeks , Baby might start to recognize her caregivers' faces.

She will focus on your face for a few seconds as you smile and play with her. Just remember to stay within her field of vision: it's still around inches. This is where all of that up-close-and-personal time with your child pays off.

At this point, your baby might recognize your face, but he can still only see what's inches in front of him. However, his attention span might have gotten longer. Up until now, Baby might have stared at your face for only a few seconds.

Now he will be able to hold his gaze for up to 10 seconds. Mom Tip: Even though it might not seem like it, Baby's eyes are changing at a rapid pace. Keep stimulating his vision by talking and making funny, smiling faces close to his. Encourage playtime by placing bold-pattern toys in front of him. Baby might start to look at things to either side of her as they move back and forth across her midline.

But she'll do this by turning her entire head. She won't be able to move only her eyes until she's about months old. It's important to remember that each baby develops at her own rate.

The following slides share general guidelines that pediatricians and pediatric ophthalmologists follow to make sure your baby is advancing at a normal pace.

From here on, there are milestones doctors look for in your baby's vision to make sure his visual development is on the right track. Because all babies develop differently, you might notice that some of the months and milestones overlap. Mom Tip: At 1 month, Baby's eyes are not very sensitive to light. Don't worry about having the light on or turning it on while your baby naps.

It won't affect her ability to sleep. Mom Tip: Now is the time to buy a mobile for above the crib. Baby will love lying on his back and staring up at the moving objects. At this age, your baby will watch your lips move as you read, sing, and talk to him.

Mom Tip: At this point, your baby is going to be more interested in toys and pictures. He'll constantly grasp for things that stimulate his vision. Parents need to look for the following signs that may be indications of eye and vision problems: Excessive tearing may indicate blocked tear ducts.

Red or encrusted eyelids could be a sign of an eye infection. Constant eye turning may signal a problem with eye muscle control.

Extreme sensitivity to light may indicate an elevated pressure in the eye. The appearance of a white pupil may indicate the presence of eye cancer. What parents can do to help with visual development There are many things parents can do to help their baby's vision develop properly.

Birth to 4 months Use a nightlight or other dim lamp in the baby's room. Change the crib's position frequently and change the child's position in it. Keep reach-and-touch toys within the baby's focus, about eight to twelve inches. Talk to the baby while walking around the room. Alternate right and left sides with each feeding.

Give the baby plenty of time to play and explore on the floor. Provide plastic or wooden blocks that can be held in the hands. Play patty cake and other games, moving the baby's hands through the motions while saying the words aloud. Name objects when talking to encourage the baby's word association and vocabulary development skills.

Encourage crawling and creeping. Give the child building blocks and balls of all shapes and sizes to play with to boost fine motor skills and small muscle development. Read or tell stories to stimulate the child's ability to visualize and pave the way for learning and reading skills.

Find a Doctor of Optometry. Zip Code. Advanced Search. Share This. Registry Builder New. Your Baby's Vision Development. Medically Reviewed by Kyle Monk, M. Medical Review Policy All What to Expect content that addresses health or safety is medically reviewed by a team of vetted health professionals.

Back to Top. In This Article. Continue Reading Below. Babies this age seem to respond best to a higher-pitched voice, which is why most people naturally raise the pitch of their voices and exaggerate their speech when talking to a baby. This is fine — studies have shown that "baby talk" doesn't delay speech development. In fact, responding to your baby encourages speech. Feel free to mix in some regular adult words and tone with the baby talk.

It may seem early, but you're setting the stage for your baby's first words. Besides voices, your baby will probably enjoy listening to music play a variety of styles and may be fascinated by the routine sounds of life as well. Keep your baby nearby as you rattle pans while making dinner, and let him or her sit in a baby seat within earshot of older siblings laughing and playing. Baby rattles and musical mobiles and toys are other good ways to stimulate your baby's hearing.

Your newborn probably had a hearing screening before being released from the hospital most states require this. If not, or if your baby was born at home or a birthing center, it's important to have a hearing screening as soon as possible. Most children who are born with a hearing loss can be diagnosed through a hearing screening. Your baby can taste and smell and will favor sweet tastes over bitter ones. For example, a baby will choose to suck on a bottle of sweetened water, but will turn away or cry if given something bitter or sour to taste.

Likewise, babies will turn toward smells they favor and turn away from bad odors. Though sweetness is preferred, taste preferences will continue to develop during the first year.



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